It is also important to ascertain that the individual you select is willing to assume this responsibility. You should discuss your Advance Directive with that person and make sure he/she has a copy. You should choose someone who is aware of your desires and whose judgment you trust. Whom should I appoint as my Health Care Representative? In New Jersey this is known as a “Proxy Directive” and may be included in your Advance Directive. The Power of Attorney for Health Care Representative is a document which permits you to appoint an individual to make decisions on your behalf. What is a Health Care Representative (Proxy)? If a treatment will not make the patient better, and will only prolong dying, imposing that treatment on an unwilling patient would be considered inhumane. Withdrawal or withholding of treatment must reasonably outweigh the benefits to the patient. Medical care providers look to a patient’s wishes in an Advance Directive when the patient is permanently unconscious, or when the patient’s condition is terminal and a potential treatment is experimental and likely to be ineffective or the treatment is likely merely to prolong the dying process and will not cure the patient. When does the Advance Directive become effective? It allows you to tell your medical care providers if you do not want to prolong the process of dying.
An Advance Directive tells your medical care providers how you want to be treated when you are in the process of dying. It recognizes a distinction between medical treatment which assists recovery and treatment that only prolongs the process of dying. An Advance Directive only provides your instructions about medical treatment which merely prolongs the process of dying.
What is the purpose of an Advance Directive?Īn Advance Directive provides your instructions when you are not able to. A designated health care representative may not act as a witness to the execution of an Advance Directive.
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The Advance Directive must be signed and dated by, or at the direction of, the maker in the presence of two adult witnesses, or a notary public or attorney at law, who attests that the person is of sound mind and free of duress and undue influence. It is important for the Advance Directive to be prepared properly. While you may consult an attorney if you wish, it is not necessary. Because the Advance Directive refers to specific medical treatments, and the application of specific medical devices, it is often helpful to talk to your doctor about these treatments and devices if you have questions about them. You may want to discuss your choices with your proxy. Your choices affect the people close to you and it is often helpful to discuss your choices with your family, friends, spiritual advisor. Who should I speak to before filling out an Advance Directive? Potencia de Abogado Médico en el Estado de Nueva JerseyĪny competent adult (18 years or older) may execute an Advance Directive.Declaraciones de Ultima Voluntad de Morir.We invite you to review and utilize the following forms, provided in English and Spanish, to aid with making your health care decisions known and provide the ability for a family member or friend to make decisions on your behalf, if need be. A Proxy Directive is a document where you designate a health care representative in the event the maker subsequently lacks decision making capacity.
An Instruction Directive is a document where you provide instructions and directions about your wishes for health care in the event that you subsequently are not able to make those decisions. In New Jersey, an Advance Directive (commonly referred to as a Living Will) may include both an Instruction Directive and a Proxy Directive. An Advance Directive allows you to express your wishes regarding end-of-life treatment when you are unable to do so. If a serious medical condition prevents you from communicating your decisions about your treatment, then your family, another person you designate, or sometimes a court of law will need to make these decisions. Jump to: Instructions for the Completion of Your Living Will Document | Glossary of Medical Terms What is an Advance Directive (Living Will)?
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